How to Stop Your Dog from Chewing Paws
Paw chewing often results from boredom, anxiety, or teething. To prevent it: - Supervise closely or limit access to tempting items. - Provide safe chew toys like rubber or rawhide. - Redirect with a cue like “chew” when inappropriate chewing starts. - Avoid punishment—focus on positive reinforcement instead.
Why Dogs Chew Their Paws
Dogs chew their paws for several reasons, including teething in puppies, boredom, anxiety, or habit. Puppies explore the world with their mouths, and chewing helps relieve pain during teething. Older dogs may chew due to pent-up energy, stress, or simply because they’ve never been taught what’s acceptable to chew. Some dogs chew out of instinct, as chewing was essential for survival in the wild. If chewing is excessive or self-inflicted, it may signal anxiety or a medical issue—consult your vet if you suspect harm.
Prevent Access to Problem Items
The best way to stop paw chewing is to prevent access to tempting items. Keep shoes, clothes, and other chewable objects out of reach—store them in closed cabinets or behind doors. Use toy boxes with lids to contain toys and secure trash bins with locking lids. This is especially important for puppies, who are naturally curious and exploratory. By dog-proofing your home, you reduce opportunities for destructive behavior and help your dog learn boundaries.
Redirect with Appropriate Chew Toys
Instead of stopping chewing entirely—impossible for most dogs—redirect the behavior to safe, acceptable items. Offer a variety of chew toys with different textures, such as durable rubber toys, antlers, or veterinarian-approved rawhides. Let your dog explore and find what they like. When you catch them chewing their paw or an inappropriate item, calmly replace it with a proper chew toy. This teaches them what’s allowed without punishment.
Use Positive Reinforcement Training
Train your dog using clicker training or treats to reinforce good choices. When your dog picks up a chew toy instead of a shoe or their paw, click and reward them immediately. This builds a strong connection between the correct behavior and the reward. Over time, add a cue like “chew” or “toy” to signal the desired action. Practice with tempting items nearby to strengthen the habit. Consistency and timing are key—your dog learns best when the reward follows the correct behavior right away.
Address Underlying Anxiety or Medical Issues
If your dog chews their paws when left alone or shows signs of stress, it may be linked to separation anxiety. In such cases, behavior training alone may not be enough. Chapter 17 of *Lucky Dog Lessons* offers specific strategies for managing anxiety-related chewing. Also, if your dog is ingesting non-food items (a condition called pica), consult your vet to rule out medical causes. Never use punishment—this can worsen anxiety and damage your bond.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use essential oils to stop paw chewing?
Yes—wintergreen oil, applied to furniture, can deter chewing due to its strong smell. It’s organic and chemical-free, but avoid applying it directly to your dog.
Is it okay to let my dog chew on bones?
Yes, as long as they’re safe and durable. Bones, antlers, and vet-approved chew toys are excellent alternatives to inappropriate items.
Sources
- Zak Georges Dog Training Revolution: The Complete Guide to Raising the Perfect Pet with Love · George, Zak · Chapter on Chewing
- Click and Connect: A Real-World Guide to Clicker Training for You and Your Pup · Grant, Pete · Section on Destructive Chewing
- Lucky Dog Lessons · McMillan, Brandon · Chapter on Chewing Habits
- Dog Training 101 · Kyra Sundance · Page 138 on Chewing Shoes/Furniture
- Puppy Training for Kids · Pelar, Colleen · Page 88 on Keeping Puppies Out of Trouble
⚠️ Important: this article is a literature summary, not a case diagnosis. Every dog is different — breed, age, and history all affect the plan. For severe anxiety or aggressive barking, contact a certified behavior trainer or veterinary behaviorist.