How to Stop Your Dog from Chewing Everything

Why Dogs Chew Everything

Dogs chew for many reasons: puppies chew due to teething pain, while older dogs may chew out of boredom, habit, or to explore their environment. The mouth is a dog’s primary sense organ—especially in puppies, who are born blind and deaf. Chewing is both instinctual and a way to relieve discomfort. Some dogs chew because they’re anxious or seeking attention, even if it’s negative. If your dog is chewing dangerous items, it can lead to broken teeth, gum injuries, or intestinal blockages requiring surgery.

Stop Chewing with Prevention and Supervision

The best way to stop destructive chewing is prevention. Dog-proof your home by keeping shoes, clothes, trash, and valuables out of reach—use closed doors, locked bins, or toy boxes with lids. Supervise your dog closely, especially when introducing new environments. If you’re not watching, your dog can’t learn what’s allowed. Even older dogs can be redirected if their surroundings are controlled. Remember: a dog can’t chew your couch if you’re not letting them near it.

Redirect Chewing with Training and Rewards

Use positive reinforcement to teach your dog what they can chew. When you catch your dog chewing something forbidden, calmly replace it with a safe toy. Click and reward them the moment they show interest in the correct toy. Repeat this consistently—timing is key for the dog to make the connection. Over time, add a cue like “chew” or “toy” to reinforce the behavior. You can also place tempting items (like shoes) near acceptable toys and reward your dog for choosing the right one.

Try the 'Irresistible Thing' Method for Stubborn Cases

If your dog obsesses over one item—like your shoes—try this method: tie the shoe to their collar (on a flat collar only) and supervise them for a few hours. The goal is to make the item lose its appeal through overexposure. After a while, the dog may grow tired of it and stop wanting to chew it. This method works best for dogs with a single strong obsession and requires close supervision to prevent tripping or injury.

Address Anxiety and Underlying Causes

If chewing happens when you’re away, it may be a sign of separation anxiety. In such cases, training alone won’t fix the root issue. Chapter 17 of *Lucky Dog Lessons* is dedicated to helping dogs with anxiety. Also, if your dog chews dangerous substances, consult your vet. Never use punishment or reprimands—this can confuse your dog or worsen anxiety. Instead, focus on teaching what’s acceptable through consistent, positive guidance.