How to Stop Your Dog from Chewing When Bored
Boredom is a common cause of destructive chewing in dogs. To stop it: - Control access to forbidden items using crates or gated areas. - Provide safe chew toys and rotate them to keep interest high. - Increase physical and mental exercise to burn off excess energy. - Use positive reinforcement to teach appropriate chewing habits.
Why Dogs Chew When Bored
Dogs chew when bored because they need to occupy their time and satisfy natural instincts. Puppies chew due to teething pain, while older dogs may chew out of habit or to relieve boredom. Chewing is also instinctualâdogs have evolved to explore and process objects with their mouths. If a dog lacks stimulation, they may turn to furniture, shoes, or household items as a way to pass time. Without proper outlets, chewing becomes a destructive habit.
Control the Environment to Prevent Chewing
The most effective way to stop chewing is to prevent your dog from accessing items they shouldnât chew. Supervise your dog closely, or confine them to a safe, dog-proofed area like a crate, playpen, or gated room. Remove or secure valuablesâshoes, trash, cords, and laundryâwhen you canât watch them. This management strategy stops the behavior before it starts and reduces the chance of reinforcement through repeated access.
Provide Safe and Appealing Chew Alternatives
Instead of just stopping chewing, teach your dog what they *can* chew. Offer a variety of safe, durable toysâbones, antlers, rubber chew toys, or veterinarian-approved chews. Rotate these items regularly to keep them interesting. For bored dogs, interactive toys like Kong puzzles filled with treats can provide mental stimulation and make chewing more rewarding than destructive behavior. The goal is to make appropriate chew items more enticing than forbidden ones.
Use Training to Redirect Chewing Behavior
When you catch your dog chewing something inappropriate, calmly redirect them to a safe toy. Use a cue like âchewâ or âtoyâ and click and reward them when they switch to the proper item. This teaches them that choosing the right toy leads to a treat. Practice this consistently, especially when theyâre left alone. Over time, theyâll learn to choose the correct item on their own. You can also place tempting items near acceptable toys and reward them for choosing the right one.
Address Boredom with Exercise and Mental Stimulation
Boredom-driven chewing often stems from unspent energy. Increase your dogâs daily exercise with walks, play sessions, fetch, or training games. Mental challenges like food puzzles or hide-and-seek games help tire them out. Training sessions are especially effective because they involve working with you, which dogs love. If your dog is left alone, ensure they have activities to doâlike puzzle toys or chewable treatsâso they donât resort to destruction.
Frequently asked questions
Can older dogs stop chewing if theyâve had the habit for years?
Yes, even older dogs can learn to stop chewing with consistent training, environmental management, and proper stimulation.
What if my dog chews when Iâm not home?
Use a crate or gated area, provide interactive toys, and ensure theyâre physically and mentally tired before you leave.
Sources
- Zak Georges dog training revolution the complete guide to raising the perfect pet with love · George, Zak, author, Port, Dina Roth, author · Chapter 163
- Click and Connect A Real-World Guide to Clicker Training for You and Your Pup · Grant, Pete · Chapter on Destructive Chewing
- Lucky Dog Lessons · McMillan, Brandon · Chapter on Chewing Habits
- Juvenile Delinquent Dogs The Complete Guide to Saving Your Sanity and Successfully Living With Your Adolescent Dog · Sue Brown · Chapter on Boredom and Destruction
- Zak Georges Guide to a Well-Behaved Dog · Zak George, Dina Roth Port · Chapter on Chewing and Prevention
â ïž Important: this article is a literature summary, not a case diagnosis. Every dog is different â breed, age, and history all affect the plan. For severe anxiety or aggressive barking, contact a certified behavior trainer or veterinary behaviorist.