Why Does My Dog Chew Furniture & How to Stop It

Why Dogs Chew Furniture

Dogs chew furniture for several reasons, especially during puppyhood. Puppies chew because they’re teething—just like human babies—and gnawing helps relieve gum pain and itching. Even after teething, many dogs continue chewing to explore their environment, as their sense of taste and touch develops early in life. Older dogs may chew due to boredom, pent-up energy, or anxiety. Some dogs also chew simply because it feels good or to get attention, even negative attention. In some cases, chewing can be a sign of separation anxiety, requiring specific behavioral solutions.

Stop Chewing with Prevention & Supervision

The first step to stopping destructive chewing is preventing access to forbidden items. Keep shoes, remote controls, and furniture out of reach when your dog isn’t supervised. Use closed doors, toy boxes with lids, or locked trash bins. If your dog is left alone, confine them to a dog-proofed area. Supervision is key—your dog can’t chew your couch if you’re watching. Prevention is the most effective strategy, especially for puppies who naturally explore with their mouths.

Redirect Chewing with Proper Toys

Instead of stopping chewing altogether, redirect it to acceptable items. Offer a variety of safe, durable chew toys—like rubber toys, antlers, or rawhides—so your dog learns what’s okay to chew. Experiment to find what your dog prefers. When you catch your dog chewing something inappropriate, calmly replace it with a proper chew toy. Use a cue like “chew” or “toy” and reward them with a treat when they switch. This teaches them the difference between forbidden and allowed items.

Use Positive Reinforcement & Training

Training works best when you reward the right behavior. Use a clicker and treats to reinforce your dog choosing the correct chew toy. When your dog picks up the right toy, click and reward immediately. Repeat consistently so they learn the connection. Gradually introduce tempting items (like a shoe) near their toy and use your cue to guide them to the correct choice. This builds a habit of choosing appropriate chew items even in tempting situations.

Deterrents and Safety Tips

For stubborn chewers, use natural deterrents. Rubbing wintergreen oil on furniture can discourage chewing due to its strong, refreshing smell—safe and chemical-free. Never chase your dog if they have something forbidden, as this can feel like a game. Instead, say “No, drop it” and offer a better alternative. Avoid giving old shoes as chew toys, as this confuses your dog. If chewing is linked to anxiety or separation issues, consult a trainer or vet for specialized help.