Why Dogs Steal Clothes & How to Stop It

Why Do Dogs Steal Clothes?

Dogs steal clothes for several reasons. Some are simply curious and want to investigate new smells, especially items that carry your scent. Others do it for fun—playing “you can’t catch me” or “tug-of-war” with a sock or shoe is a thrilling game to them. For some dogs, stealing is a way to get attention, even if it’s negative. When they steal something, and everyone rushes to get it back, they learn that stealing gets a reaction—any reaction is better than being ignored.

Some dogs are collectors and stash items in safe spots like under tables or in crates. Others believe they “own” what they find and may growl or hide when you try to take it back. These behaviors are often driven by instinct, not malice. The key is understanding that the behavior is usually about play, attention, or curiosity—not defiance.

How to Prevent Clothes Theft

The best way to stop your dog from stealing clothes is to prevent the opportunity. Puppy-proof your home by keeping clothes off the floor, beds, and sofas. Use baby gates or leashes to manage access. If your dog can’t reach your clothes, they can’t steal them. This management strategy stops bad habits before they start.

If your dog already steals, don’t chase them or shout. That only fuels the game. Instead, walk away calmly, ignoring the behavior completely. No eye contact, no talking, no reaction. Pretend the theft didn’t happen. This breaks the cycle—your dog learns that stealing doesn’t get attention.

Teach “Leave It” to Stop the Habit

A strong “leave it” command is essential. Start training in a quiet space with low distractions. Use treats to teach your dog to ignore a tempting object. Gradually increase difficulty by using real items like socks or shoes. Practice in different environments so your dog learns to obey even when excited.

The goal is for your dog to understand that not touching something is rewarded. When they successfully leave an item alone, praise them and give a treat. Over time, they’ll learn that obeying is more rewarding than stealing.

Redirect to Appropriate Alternatives

Dogs need mental and physical stimulation. If they steal clothes because they’re bored, give them better options. Provide chew toys, puzzle feeders, and interactive games. Make sure your dog has toys they love—ones with appealing textures and smells.

When your dog picks up a sock, don’t just take it. Instead, call them over and offer a treat in exchange. Praise them for returning the item. This teaches them that giving up a stolen item leads to rewards, not punishment.

Avoid Reinforcing the Behavior

Never give attention—positive or negative—for stealing. Even saying “drop it” or calling your dog’s name gives them what they want: attention. If you want to stop the behavior, you must stop reacting.

Instead, create a distraction—shake a treat bag, toss a toy, or roll on the floor. When your dog comes to join the fun, include them in the game. This teaches them that good behavior leads to fun, not theft.